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Home » Blog » Unmarked Crosswalks in California: Know Your Rights

Unmarked Crosswalks in California: Know Your Rights

Last Updated: February 18, 2026

Unmarked Crosswalks in California: Know Your RightsUnmarked crosswalks are found more often in the State of California than you may think. An unmarked crosswalk is an invisible boundary which functions as an important pedestrian crossing. However, the lack of clear, obvious markings can often lead to confusion among pedestrians and drivers, making it crucial to understand all responsibilities and rights associated with unmarked crosswalks.

California law states that pedestrians crossing roads have the right of way in a marked or unmarked crosswalk. However, pedestrians still need to exercise due care for their own safety.

Pedestrians entering a marked crosswalk or unmarked crosswalk cannot jump into oncoming traffic in a manner which ends up creating an immediate hazard. Pedestrians may also not delay traffic unnecessarily.

Pedestrians who are victims in pedestrian accidents can hire a pedestrian accident attorney and hold the driver who hit them liable, recovering compensation via a personal injury claim.

What Is Considered An Unmarked Crosswalk In California?

Unmarked Crosswalks in California: Know Your RightsUnmarked crosswalks are prolongations of pedestrian pathways, such as sidewalks or dirt trails, at intersections. It is a crossing for pedestrian traffic which does not contain painted lines, signals or signs.

These crosswalks are usually found at intersections and provide pathways for pedestrians by extending from corner to corner. These crosswalks, while lacking visual cues that marked crosswalks have, provide pedestrians with the same legal protections.

Unmarked crosswalks may lead to accidents when drivers and pedestrians don’t understand the laws associated with them.

Do Pedestrians Always Have the Right of Way In Unmarked California Crosswalks?

Yes, according to California Vehicle Code 21950, pedestrians always have the right of way on unmarked crosswalks.

California pedestrians are given the right of way at unmarked crosswalks as well as marked crosswalks. This means an oncoming vehicle has an obligation to yield to any pedestrian who is crossing the road.

However, pedestrians need to exercise caution as well. They can’t suddenly leave curbs and run or walk into a vehicle’s path when that vehicle is close enough to pose a hazard.

These rules can be elucidated by real-world scenarios. For example, imagine you’re a pedestrian and you’re waiting to cross the street at a crosswalk which is unmarked. When cars approach you at high speed, you should ideally wait for these cars to pass. However, when vehicles are at a significant distance, you can cross and the driver should stop or slow down if needed.

When Is the Driver At-Fault For Striking A Pedestrian In A Crosswalk in California?

Drivers are typically always at fault if there is a crosswalk present. Even in situations without crosswalks, drivers are expected to yield to pedestrians.

However, there are certain situations where drivers aren’t at fault or are only partially at fault for accidents leading to injured pedestrians.

Drivers and pedestrians are both expected to exercise a reasonable amount of care to prevent harm from occurring, and a failure to exercise this reasonable care is known as negligence. When negligence leads to an accident, the negligent party is at fault for the accident.

Examples of possible negligence on the part of pedestrians include:

  • Pedestrians running into the street into oncoming traffic while intoxicated
  • Pedestrians who are jaywalking or disobeying traffic signals
  • Pedestrians crossing a road while wearing headphones, texting and not looking up

Essentially, if an accident is deemed to have occurred because a pedestrian failed to exercise the care that a reasonable person would exercise in the same situation, the pedestrian will be found at fault for the accident.

Tips to Avoid Pedestrian Accidents

Tips for Drivers

  • Always look for pedestrians everywhere.
  • Slow down and prepare yourself to stop whenever you turn or enter crosswalks.
  • Utilize more caution when you drive in conditions with poor visibility such as bad weather or nighttime.
  • Don’t pass vehicles when stopped at crosswalks, as people might be crossing where you’re unable to see.
  • Yield to all pedestrians who are in crosswalks and stop a significant distance away from crosswalks to give other drivers opportunities to see crossing pedestrians and stop as well.
  • Be extra careful when you back up, looking out for pedestrians.
  • Obey the speed limit, especially in neighborhoods with kids, in school zones and around people who are on the road.
  • Don’t drive while drunk or drugged.

Tips for Pedestrians

  • Follow traffic laws and obey signals and signs.
  • Walk on a sidewalk whenever it is available.
  • When no sidewalk is available, walk while facing traffic, as well as as far away from traffic as you can.
  • Cross roads at intersections or crosswalks. Look in every direction for vehicles, including for vehicles who are making turns.
  • When intersections or crosswalks aren’t available, locate well-lit areas with good views of traffic. Wait for gaps in traffic which allow adequate time to safely cross. Keep looking out for traffic while crossing.
  • Don’t walk while drunk or drugged – doing so impairs your judgment and abilities.
  • Look out for vehicles exiting or entering driveways, and for vehicles backing up while in parking lots.

Have You Been Injured in a Pedestrian Accident?

Unmarked Crosswalks in California: Know Your RightsIf you or a loved one has been injured or killed in a pedestrian accident, contact Nadrich Accident Injury Lawyers today to learn more about your right to compensation and to see if you have a claim. For pedestrian cases it is important to discuss your potential claim as soon as possible, as evidence will need to be collected and preserved by the attorneys. For example, we will have an investigator go to the scene to see if there are any Ring cameras on nearby houses that may have captured the accident, or nearby stores who may have also captured footage.

We represent all clients on a contingency fee basis. There is absolutely no upfront cost to you. Call now for your free, confidential consultation.

on a contingency, meaning the only fee we’ll charge is a percentage of any compensation we recover for you. We won’t charge a fee until and unless we recover compensation for you, and you won’t be charged any upfront or out-of-pocket fee.

We’ll get you to doctors who will treat you without charging you until your case is over if you can’t afford treatment for your injuries. We get great results for our clients, and doctors know this, so they’re willing to do this for our clients.

Insurance companies won’t pay you what you deserve for your injuries unless they know you can sue them and win over a low ball offer, and they know you can’t sue them and win without a lawyer. In addition, it’s dangerous to talk with insurance companies, who will try to trick you into saying things which cause the value of your claim to plummet. Let us handle all conversations with insurance companies for you and force insurance companies to pay you what you deserve for your injuries.

We have been representing pedestrian accident victims since 1990. Put our experience and knowledge to work for you. Call now.

Jeffrey Nadrich

Jeffrey Nadrich is a California plaintiff’s personal injury attorney. He is a graduate of UC Berkeley and University of California College of the Law, San Francisco. Since 1990, he has successfully represented thousands of injury clients.

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